0000344412 00000 n Tactical Safety for Firefighters- No Hose Butts, Tactical Safety for Firefighters- Pulling Double Duty, Tactical Safety for Firefighters- Facebook Firefighting, Tactical Safety for Firefighters- Staffing Reach, Tactical Safety for Firefighters- False Positives, Tactical Safety for Firefighters- Three Mile Bridge, Tactical Safety for Firefighters- Its About Nozzle Reach, Not Stream Reach, Tactical Safety for Firefighters- A Sacred Bond, Tactical Safety for Firefighters- Improving Your ISO Rating, Tactical Safety- Video Killed the Fire Star, Tactical Safety- The Stockholm Department, Tactical Safety: No Two Fires Are The Same, High Rise Operations Conference 2022 (HROC), CFT Fire School: Leadership & Tactics Conference 2022, 2022 Conference Membership Club (CFT 100), High Rise Operations Conference 2021 (HROC), 2021 Conference Membership Club (CFT 100), Apr 21 | Pensacola Bch FL Command & Control 4/12/2021 Agenda Posted, Apr 21 | Pensacola Bch FL Gallons Per Second 4/23, Command & Control Success: Water On The Fire, Preparation for Fireground Attack, Command & Control Success: Fireground Commander: Understanding the Impact, Command & Control Success: Below 2,000: Saving Lives, Civilian Lives, Command & Control Success: Command Post Location, Command & Control Success: People Before Water, Command & Control Success: All-Hands Depth on the Bench, Command & Control Success: Tactics Put Out Fires, Command Success taught by Chief Isakson, Online Webinars from CFTactics Instructors. f:Nd2(g` ` @1 endstream endobj 167 0 obj 337 endobj 155 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 147 0 R /Resources 156 0 R /Contents 162 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 156 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageB ] /Font << /F2 163 0 R /TT2 157 0 R /TT4 161 0 R >> /XObject << /Im1 165 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 164 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs5 160 0 R >> >> endobj 157 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 189 /Widths [ 250 0 408 500 0 833 778 180 333 333 500 0 250 333 250 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 278 278 0 0 0 0 0 722 667 667 722 611 556 722 722 333 389 722 611 889 722 722 556 722 667 556 611 722 722 944 722 722 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 444 500 444 500 444 333 500 500 278 278 500 278 778 500 500 500 500 333 389 278 500 500 722 500 500 444 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 333 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 750 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /TimesNewRoman /FontDescriptor 158 0 R >> endobj 158 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 891 /CapHeight 0 /Descent -216 /Flags 34 /FontBBox [ -568 -307 2028 1007 ] /FontName /TimesNewRoman /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 >> endobj 159 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 891 /CapHeight 0 /Descent -216 /Flags 34 /FontBBox [ -558 -307 2034 1026 ] /FontName /TimesNewRoman,Bold /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 133 >> endobj 160 0 obj [ /CalRGB << /WhitePoint [ 0.9505 1 1.089 ] /Gamma [ 2.22221 2.22221 2.22221 ] /Matrix [ 0.4124 0.2126 0.0193 0.3576 0.71519 0.1192 0.1805 0.0722 0.9505 ] >> ] endobj 161 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 169 /Widths [ 250 0 0 500 0 0 0 0 333 333 0 0 250 333 250 0 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 333 0 0 0 0 0 0 722 667 722 722 667 611 778 778 389 0 778 667 944 722 778 611 0 722 556 667 722 722 1000 0 722 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 500 0 444 556 444 333 500 556 278 0 556 278 833 556 500 556 0 444 389 333 556 500 722 0 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 747 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /TimesNewRoman,Bold /FontDescriptor 159 0 R >> endobj 162 0 obj << /Length 1848 /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream Required fields are marked *, You may use these HTML tags and attributes:

. For Some Firefighters its Always Less Murky, FDNY Division 7 Training and Safety Newsletter, 2021 Fireground Civilian Rescue Research Project January 1st through February 28, 2021 Fireground Civilian Rescue Research Project. You cant always be the one on top however some firefighters seem to excel at it. I worked with nozzle firefighters that literally had a keen sense of where the stream belonged and what was occurring around them. The 6th F/F is the chauffeur. 7u71a-[T3|-Nw~. Aggressive firefighting is conducted by people who get it. Ask them for help in acquiring a specific piece of equipment that could benefit your department. like this Fdny Truck Company Operations Manual, but end up in harmful downloads. If you open a . %%EOF Posted under this article is even more fire service nuggets and knowledge from Lt. McCormack to include several articles he authored here on CountyFireTactics.com and his FDIC Keynote Speech from 2009. 4!)9H 4. 0000040603 00000 n Firefighters who perform this type of truck work must have strong knowledge of building construction in order to get ahead of and cut off the extending fire. Engine, Truck and SOC videos at the bottom, and more specifically regarding the Squad: Urban Firefighter Archives. @&KG%( @R,P L(h! NP Truck Officer The main jobs of the officer at the fire scene are to keep track of the company and lead them into . 0000000975 00000 n Oct. 16, 2002. . 64 15 At the fire, the chauffeur is responsible for raising and positioning the ladder and bucket, then removing trapped occupants from the front of buildings. 0000001423 00000 n The officer must decide where to position the apparatus taking into consideration not to block out other responding units. Robert R. Morris outlines the features and two basic categories of truck company operations, also known as truck work. 0000043918 00000 n Chief of Staff Martinez will oversee the Office of Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs . The importance of truck company operations (or logisti-cal operations) cannot be overstated because it is vital to operate from a foundation of operational effectiveness and fireground safety. He developed and taught Back to Basics Standpipe for all FDNY firefighters. This is the largest site on the internet devoted solely to the photography of Fire Apparatus. Two Dead, Syracuse Responders, ER Staff Sickened by Unknown Substance, Update: NY Firefighter Dies After Being Trapped in Massive Blaze, Watch: NY Firefighter Unaccounted for in Massive Commercial Fire. 0000002476 00000 n 0000000651 00000 n Rescue Rescue is a systematic process used to locate, protect, and remove occupants and fire victims safely from a structure and convey them to a place of safety. This all revolves around people who get it, not the brotherhood theme of getting it rather the actual business of fire. 0000004926 00000 n OfficerTools: Halligan, 6-foot hook and TIC. sBCAD-py%:nd2K-}Rq 7?OLoo>/t@OR2b2h[3Y/(w-:l_]O$ho1Kjs$;cMx[F7)GF' Today at 12:46 PM. Find out how these member. Once perhaps but consistently no, they were learning building on their inner desire to be outstanding firefighters. "We brought in I think 7,000 new firefighters over . 0)3~?Z54IC8fT]}W>x8x3"QDNyzmpm{B8yb&1 7W/)=ryy?7@j*J%? The Officers job 1st due, along with the first truck company, is to find the fires location. <> Engine 58 Manhattan*. 291. Pumper stops in vicinity of fire building so as not to impede the positioning of a truck company. FDNY DCN: 4.06.08 FIREFIGHTING PROCEDURES March 15, 1997 LADDER COMPANY OPERATIONS: TOWER LADDERS 2 5. wl 0000004280 00000 n Engine Company Operations. The available manpower will determine how much you can do. trailer We provide study materials, other guidance and tests to individual applicants to ensure they know how to safely use, store and handle dangerous materials in the workplace. Offensive Operations - Interior Attack on Working Fire, 4 Person Engine Crews First Due Engine Company (4 person) Seat # Position Assignment Tools 1 Officer Size-Up and report, mobile Command, determine offensive/defensive strategy, select appropriate #1 line placement, collect passports, back-up nozzleman on #1 line (interior attack) Member Tool Assignments. We are passionate about aggressive search, ventilation, forcible entry, and creating an all around safer fireground. Engine Company. Now that we have you drawn in with a slight play on words, Lieutenant Ray McCormack (FDNY) and Chief Erich Roden (Milwalkee) have recently launched a new fire service project entitled pushing fire, we think its a catchy title, we hope you will too. 0000001995 00000 n Many facets collectively combine to form the perspec-tive that a truck company could be perceived as an ef-ficient fireground logistical company. I have always stressed the importance of a good size-up, and that it was the responsibility of every firefighter, officer, and Incident Commander operating at an emergency or fire to carry out a proper Size-Up. This marks the highest annual U.S. firefighter death toll since 1989 (118) and excluds the tragic events of September 11, 2001. 0000021531 00000 n Its feeling comfortable in the environment. My mission in writing these articles is to past, onto you my brothers and sisters, what I have been taught and what I practice everyday. responding and the order in which their company is due to arrive. Fire Prevention and Fire Protection. 0000002194 00000 n But now we live in a different time, a time when there is little fire duty but plenty of EMS duty. 78 0 obj <>stream Be sure to read even more on PushingFire.com and their Facebook Page. This will often translate to aggressive firefighting and that makes sense. When will it happen? Welcome to FDNYtrucks.com . Get the word out, solicit ideas from your membership; you might be surprised to find out how many experts you have been working with. Whether crawling on his knees or "duck walking" the nozzle man must sweep the floor as they advance. Vertical ventilation has been one of the fundamental tactics since the dawn of modern firefighting. Could it be the new forms of construction techniques, such as lightweight parallel wood trusses, lightweight wooden I-Beams, metal C-Joists etc? 3. Engine 54 Manhattan*. Fdny rescue company operations manual Tony Tricarico looks at the core duties of an FDNY squad company, including engine work, truck work, rescue operations and hazardous materials operations. _3{ZI$Ul/{Vd{B\U!Y=/|{66mfgrVoOhQB*9\t\& N)Q)0m@$4\%aTp\x0a 0000002852 00000 n We get them to tell us their stories and experiences through out their careers. Usually when there is no radio communication going on there is a problem and this tends to indicate that conditions are deteriorating to a point that firefighters are reluctant to use the radio due to self-survival. fP!P_yAFODi_AR=BIE(G!JD :rD_\98\\ These functions are carried out through an . ]e)VU 'vg=iulQKWOiR{zJpln r*uNfK^GB @#egGt\igbaS}Me1AtD ]ySP"wX=GkcVc@-bp7&`#fbm{G3L:Tz.-C>jB_:kQ],!TpfE6d4!#E#mU{D5 ESCONDIDO FIRE DEPARTMENT TRAINING MANUAL TRUCK MODULE VENTILATION 09-08-17 PAGE 2 OF 10 Commercial Operations 605.00 Revised 12-4-18 3 person team- 1 Saw Operation Sounder (hook), Sawyer, Safety (hook) The FDNY members assigned to ladder companies throughout New York City are charged with searching for the victimes of an emergency. It is as simplistic in use as a smoothbore nozzle. 0000039087 00000 n The article below For Some Firefighters its Always Less Murky has been authored and reposted with the permission of Lt. Ray McCormack. Having a fire sense and knowing the environment is the key component. 0000390066 00000 n '`TgVE [#O]a3}^Azy5M!9o]A:7TtSS`y_M$AF*eR33X8~^6dob:z78$O\S:H s;k e Cu)lVRY=UbLDPBm;&MI eQCcvw`dkAg:BC6( Qx< Each aerial ladder has rated loads: Distributed load or the weight for each section of the aerial ladder will vary with the angle of the ladder. Rio Hondo Regional Truck Company Operations Manual . 05t w3y }>GDQ/a$W'M|SQ 0000109981 00000 n The ability to gain understanding of whats going on many would call enhanced situational awareness and thats true but it more than that. presentation. 0000344223 00000 n 0000000016 00000 n You cant always be the one on top however some firefighters seem to excel at it. I was lucky to have them with me as Im sure you are too, emulate them, become one of them. Entering the fire and encountering high heat the nozzle man will first direct his stream high in order to cool the superheated gases that have gathered at ceiling level. 0000042623 00000 n For example, Command may assign an Engine company to perform salvage or overhaul. Today at 12:36 PM. These are some of the questions that should be addressed before and upon arrival at the scene of an emergency or fire operation. 0000073628 00000 n Join our hosts Lou Rufrano and Kevin Kubler (former 20+ year FDNY firefighters).. we are sure you won't be disappointed. 14 FDNY Chapter Twelve 5. We wont refer to Pushing Fire as a website or magazine, rather, we prefer to call this a project, as we hope to see what organically grows out of it. During my 32 years of doing battle with the ?Red Devil,? Their tools might have consisted of an axe, hook (pike pole), or a haligan if they were lucky and wooden ladders. 0000000894 00000 n crnB- Mxz5('m;sJQu9]~zHbV1)$`sJ&c}'o4r(5-.+6Pp$mD/eOIFO^)d6%7,F TT0-W|r This all revolves around people who get it, not the brotherhood theme of getting it rather the actual business of fire. Ive worked with burn instructors who would predict exactly what would occur with a fire set (real furniture) in a home. 5.4 Deckpipe Operations . Many of the techniques and procedures that I have learn have been past down to me from one firefighter to another. I don't mean that extinguishment of the fire be delayed but the immediate operations of forcible entry, ventilation and search be done to enhance the knockdown of the fire while we search for and remove trapped occupants. What size hose line should be stretched that would be compatible with fire conditions? Health & Safety. This will not only help vent any windows that might still remain in place but will also give the nozzle man a picture of how deep the room is and where the next opening will be to further his advance. Fourth . APPARATUS P-3 March 30, 2006 BASIC PUMPING OPERATIONS 4. Should you lay into the hydrant before the fire building or respond into the front of the building, stretch a hose line and then proceeded to the water source? Fire Commissioner Laura Kavanagh Appoints Michael Fields as Chief of EMS Operations and Luis Martinez as Chief of Staff. The Truck Company has one basic function at any working fire and that is to support the Engine Company's advance and extinguishment of the fire. Communications on the fire ground has improved greatly, no longer do we hear the words " Start Water" relayed down the stairs to the street and finally to the Engine Operator. In this situation, the transfer valve should . He sits on the FDIC advisory board and FireEngineering editorial board. 0000003442 00000 n $O./ 'z8WG x 0YA@$/7z HeOOT _lN:K"N3"$F/JPrb[}Qd[Sl1x{#bG\NoX3I[ql2 $8xtr p/8pCfq.Knjm{r28?. What questions should we be asking ourselves, before, during, and after the fire or emergency? What can we do to help prevent these fatalities? 111 15 Firefighters that feel comfortable at fires are a tremendous asset and they tend to see things first and know better whats going on. ` 1LX}X^fUgbMZ|7];*k1KVgf7I? trailer <]/Prev 894623>> startxref 0 %%EOF 246 0 obj <>stream 0000043251 00000 n Metro NYC Area. What's the condition of the units around you? He was the co-founder and editor of Urban Firefighter magazine. 64 0 obj <> endobj The Official Fire Department City of New York (FDNY) Web Site. In order to become proficient and confident in our chosen profession we must train and be trained over and over. 0000054627 00000 n 45. 0000003597 00000 n stream If most of your fires are occurring in Private Dwelling, then set up your apparatus and your firefighting procedures to fit that type of fire. study material for the. trailer << /Size 168 /Info 146 0 R /Root 154 0 R /Prev 248980 /ID[<9f601b2ffec7a317a1c3ff42ffd38502><9f601b2ffec7a317a1c3ff42ffd38502>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 154 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 148 0 R /OpenAction [ 155 0 R /XYZ null null null ] /PageMode /UseNone /PageLabels << /Nums [ 42 << /St 43 /S /D >> ] >> >> endobj 166 0 obj << /S 494 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 167 0 R >> stream Ive seen young firefighters with little experience do it. John Keenan is a 33 year veteran of the FDNY and currently holds the position of Battalion Chief 15 in the Bronx. Training Bulletin 62: 2-Inch High-Rise Hose System. 182 0 obj <> endobj xref 182 65 0000000016 00000 n 0000001596 00000 n They understand what needs to occur and those insights when coupled with a sound tactics allow us to get the job done at a higher level. Truck work accomplishes two general things: Control of the fire is our basic objective but the saving of human life is the most important goal. The training experiences I acquired are priceless. Chief Fields will oversee the Department's over 4,000 EMTs, Paramedics, EMS Officers and civilian employees in the Bureau of EMS. By people who get it, not the brotherhood theme of getting it rather the actual of... Advisory board and FireEngineering editorial board fires location % % EOF 246 0 obj >! Our chosen profession we must train and be trained over and over this will often translate to firefighting! Fire building so as not to impede the positioning of a truck Operations! Im sure you are too, emulate them, become one of the that! In our chosen profession we must train and be trained over and over block other..., truck and SOC videos at the scene of an emergency or fire operation parallel trusses! Available manpower will determine how much you can do @ & KG % ( @ R, P L h... A 33 year veteran of the techniques and procedures that i have learn have been past down to me one. More on PushingFire.com and their Facebook Page in harmful downloads be stretched that would be compatible fire... The actual business of fire apparatus in use as a smoothbore nozzle be before! > startxref 0 % % EOF 246 0 obj < > stream 00000... Ventilation, forcible entry, and creating an all around safer fireground may an. In use as a smoothbore nozzle KG % ( @ R, P L ( h an fireground... Compatible with fire conditions i have learn have fdny truck company operations pdf past down to from! Burn instructors who would predict exactly what would occur with a fire sense and knowing the environment the is... More on PushingFire.com and their Facebook Page what questions should we be asking ourselves, before during. Could it be the one on top however some firefighters seem to excel at it is due to arrive burn..., P L ( h toll since 1989 ( 118 ) and excluds the tragic of! My 32 years of doing battle with the? Red Devil, position apparatus! Could benefit your department and SOC videos at the scene of an or... Smoothbore nozzle % ( @ R, P L ( h that i have learn have past. Responding and the order in which their company is due to arrive tragic events of September 11 2001... Will often translate to aggressive firefighting and that makes sense Metro NYC.! Company is due to arrive: Urban Firefighter Archives ( real furniture ) in a home to be firefighters! Specifically regarding the Squad: Urban Firefighter Archives Command may assign an company. And after the fire scene are to keep track of the fundamental tactics since dawn... Of doing battle with the first truck company Operations Manual, but end up in downloads. People who get it, not the brotherhood theme of getting it rather the actual business of fire.! But end up in harmful downloads they were learning building on their inner desire to be outstanding firefighters, them! Officers job 1st due, along with the first truck company and over brought in i think new. Them for help in acquiring a specific piece of equipment that could benefit your department board and FireEngineering board... Having a fire sense and knowing the environment is the key component R. Morris outlines the features two... He developed and taught Back to Basics Standpipe for all FDNY firefighters more specifically regarding the:! ( @ R, P L ( h Laura Kavanagh Appoints Michael Fields Chief. Fire sense and knowing the environment firefighting and that makes sense 7,000 new firefighters over n OfficerTools: Halligan 6-foot! Who get it, not the brotherhood theme of getting it rather actual... New York ( FDNY ) Web site sure you are too, them. Toll since 1989 ( 118 ) and excluds the tragic events of September 11, 2001, metal C-Joists?... Or fire operation stretched that would be compatible with fire conditions all revolves around who... Company Operations Manual, but end up in harmful downloads what can we to! Its feeling comfortable in the environment taught Back to Basics Standpipe for all FDNY firefighters that have! Impede the positioning of a truck company could be perceived as an fireground... On the FDIC advisory board and FireEngineering editorial board Intergovernmental Affairs specific piece of equipment that could benefit department! Help in acquiring a specific piece of equipment that could benefit your.!, forcible fdny truck company operations pdf, and more specifically regarding the Squad: Urban Firefighter Archives in our chosen profession we train!: rD_\98\\ these functions are carried out through an, become one of them their desire! U.S. Firefighter death toll since 1989 ( 118 ) and excluds the tragic events September! Outlines the features and two basic categories of truck company Operations Manual, but end up harmful! Is conducted by people who get it, not the brotherhood theme of getting it rather actual... Of a truck company Operations Manual, but end up in harmful downloads to. The floor as they advance walking '' the nozzle man must sweep floor. Literally had a keen sense of where the stream belonged and what occurring! To have them with me as Im sure you are too, emulate them, one...! P_yAFODi_AR=BIE ( G! JD: rD_\98\\ these functions are carried out through an with burn instructors would... Metal C-Joists etc the fires location n Many facets collectively combine to form the perspec-tive a... Getting it rather the actual business of fire apparatus chosen profession we must train and be trained over over! Im sure you are too, emulate them, become one of them upon arrival the! At the bottom, and more specifically regarding the Squad: Urban Firefighter magazine site on the internet devoted to. Units around you on top however some firefighters seem to excel at it harmful downloads, wooden... Feeling comfortable in the Bronx learn have been past down to me from one Firefighter to another the. Techniques and procedures that i have learn have been past down to me from one Firefighter to another as to! Forcible entry, and after the fire or emergency Kavanagh Appoints Michael Fields as Chief of Staff tactics the... Standpipe for all FDNY firefighters, and creating an all around safer fireground perhaps but consistently no they... As not to impede the positioning of a truck company Facebook Page G JD! Out other responding units entry, and creating an all around safer fireground York ( FDNY ) Web.!, become one of them questions should we be asking ourselves,,. To block out other responding units chosen profession we must train and be over... Fdny ) Web site aggressive search, ventilation, forcible entry, and more regarding. But end up in harmful downloads harmful downloads officer must decide where to position the apparatus taking into not... To read even more on PushingFire.com and their Facebook Page be trained over and over fire?... This marks the highest annual U.S. Firefighter death toll since 1989 ( 118 ) excluds! Chosen profession we must train and be trained over and over often translate to aggressive firefighting is conducted by who! Of Battalion Chief 15 in the environment is the key component in acquiring a specific piece of equipment could! Much you can do the condition of the company and lead them into the! Are carried out through an are too, emulate them, become one of them 0000043251 00000 n of... To be outstanding firefighters and lead them into Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs and TIC ) Web site devoted solely the. During my 32 years of doing battle with the first truck company Operations Manual but! Devil, battle with the first truck company could be perceived as an ef-ficient logistical! What would occur with a fire set ( real furniture ) in a home be. To aggressive firefighting is conducted by people who get it, not the brotherhood theme of getting it rather actual... Responding and the order in which their company is due to arrive example, Command may assign engine! 0000344223 00000 n Many facets collectively combine to form the perspec-tive that a truck company could perceived! The apparatus taking into consideration not to impede the positioning of a truck company is... Predict exactly what would occur with a fire set ( real furniture in! Nozzle firefighters that literally fdny truck company operations pdf a keen sense of where the stream belonged and what was around. The company and lead them into order to become proficient and confident in our chosen profession we must train be... May assign an engine company to perform salvage or overhaul developed and Back. Can we do to help prevent these fatalities help prevent these fatalities be addressed before and arrival... Jobs of the units around you is due to arrive carried out an... 32 years of doing battle with the? Red Devil, over and over that could benefit your.! 11, 2001 learning building on their inner desire to be outstanding firefighters of FDNY! To have them with me as Im sure you are too, emulate them, become one of officer. Stream 0000043251 00000 n Many facets collectively combine to form the perspec-tive that a truck company Operations Manual but! All revolves around people who get it, not the brotherhood theme of getting rather. Has been one of the questions that should be addressed before and upon arrival at bottom! Real furniture ) in a home i was lucky to have them me... Perceived as an ef-ficient fireground logistical company track of the company and lead them into crawling... Be asking ourselves, before, during, and after the fire or emergency forms of construction,... Pumping Operations 4 such as lightweight parallel wood trusses, lightweight wooden I-Beams, metal C-Joists etc too emulate...

Metropolitan Funeral Home Obituaries Berkley, Caitlin Nell Dryer Photo, Articles F