He is there in the presence of Ahab, the 450 prophets of Baal, 400 prophets of the groves and a company of people from all Israel. 3. Though ten of the tribes had revolted to Baal, he would look upon them as belonging to God still, by virtue of the ancient covenant with their fathers: and, though those ten were unhappily divided from the other two in civil interest, yet in the worship of the God of Israel they had communion with each other, and they twelve were one. Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, Amend your ways and your doings, and I will cause you to dwell in this place. 13Havent you been told what I did? Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. He thought Elijah was not in good earnest when he bade him tell Ahab where he was, but intended only to expose the impotency of his malice; for he knew Ahab was not worthy to receive any kindness from the prophet and it was not fit that the prophet should receive any mischief from him. 6 So they divided the land between them to pass throughout it: Ahab went one way by himself, and Obadiah went another way by himself. After Israel had gone more than three years without rain as a judgment for their idolatry, the prophet Elijah confronts the evil king Ahab and challenges him to a spiritual showdown. 2. (28-29) The prophets of Baal work harder at their prayer. To demonstrate that he was neither ashamed of, nor afraid for, what he had done, though he knew how Jezebel would resent it, but durst venture himself in the midst of his enemies, as being confident of the Divine power and protection. (Poole), ii. His interview with all Israel upon Mount Carmel, in order to a public trial of titles between the Lord and Baal; a most distinguished solemnity it was, in which, 1. 16So Obadiah went to Ahab and told him where Elijah was. They got their sacrifices ready; and we may well imagine what a noise 450 men made, when they cried as one man, and with all their might, O Baal! How senseless, how brutish, were they in their addresses to Baal! God will provide himself fire. Ahab had continued fasting all day, either religiously, it being a day of prayer, or for want of leisure, it being a day of great expectation; but now let him eat and rink for, though others perceive no sign of it, Elijah, by faith, hears the sound of abundance of rain,1 Kings 18:41; 1 Kings 18:41. 46The Lord gave his power to Elijah, who tightened his clothes around him and ran ahead of King Ahab all the way to Jezreel. From Genesis to Revelation, we see that one of our Creator Kings primary qualities is his lavish generosity. But God made them know the contrary, for the famine continued till Baal's prophets were sacrificed, and so great a scarcity of water there was that the king himself and Obadiah went in person throughout the land to seek for grass for the cattle, 1 Kings 18:5; 1 Kings 18:6. Micah 6:7 Will the LORD be pleased with thousands of rams, or with ten thousands of rivers of oil? His parables tell of farmers destroyed in the midst of their prosperity because they hoarded wealth and failed to be rich toward God (see vv. Share And when midday was past, they prophesied until the time of the offering of the evening sacrifice. 27At noon Elijah began to make fun of them. 37Lord, answer my prayer so these people will know that you, Lord, are God and that you will change their minds., 38Then fire from the Lord came down and burned the sacrifice, the wood, the stones, and the ground around the altar. The glory of God: "Lord, hear me, and answer me, that it may be known (for it is now by the most denied or forgotten) that thou art God in Israel, to whom alone the homage and devotion of Israel are due, and that I am thy servant, and do all that I have done, am doing, and shall do, as thy agent, at thy word, and not to gratify any humour or passion of my own. Baal was chief of the Canaanite gods. When they saw the fire consume both the burnt offering and the entire altar, they answered, " The Lord, He is God; the Lord, He is God " (1 Kings 18:39). Perhaps he is deep in thought, or busy, or traveling. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. We left the prophet Elijah wrapt up in obscurity. Note, The worship of idols is a most ridiculous thing, and it is but justice to represent it so and expose it to scorn. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. Mention is made of God's calling their father Jacob by the name of Israel, a prince with God (1 Kings 18:31; 1 Kings 18:31), to shame his degenerate seed, who worshipped a god which they saw could not hear nor answer them, and to encourage the prophet who was now to wrestle with God as Jacob did; he also shall be a prince with God. Little wonder, then, that when King Ahab chose to marry a woman from Baal territory, the farmers in Israel built a house for this new god and welcomed him to the neighborhood (see 1 Kings 16:31). For the nations around Israel, Baal was the rider of the clouds, who brought the rains and blessed the earth.When Baal showed up, the heavens rained oil, the rivers ran with honey, mothers gave birth to healthy children, and even the dead could be raised. Providence ordered it so, that Ahab might, with his own eyes, see how bad the consequences of this judgment were, that so he might be the better inclined to hearken to Elijah, who would direct him into the only way to put an end to it. The Baalites are forced to give up their cause, and now it is Elijah's turn to produce his. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. He put himself into a strange posture. They could say nothing to justify themselves, and they would say nothing to condemn themselves, but, as people confounded, let him say what he would. "I love Jesus and it is the honor of my life to get to portray him," he said. Then the hand of the LORD came upon Elijah; and he girded up his loins and ran ahead of Ahab to the entrance of Jezreel. V. Elijah hereupon hastened Ahab home, and attended him himself. Their heart is divided (Hosea 10:2), whereas God will have all or none. Note, It has been the lot of the best and most useful men to be called and counted the troublers of the land, and to be run down as public grievances. Elijah, like himself, boldly returned the charge upon the king, and proved it upon him, that he was the troubler of Israel,1 Kings 18:18; 1 Kings 18:18. And he went up, and looked, and said, There is nothing. Help us purchase electrical generators for churches. That wanting to get rich inevitably causes such destruction? In fact, the New Testament teaches that money and greed are often the loudest and most appealing idols seeking to steal our attention. They worshipped God to please the prophets, but worshipped Baal to please Jezebel and curry favour at court. Thats why Jesus warned his followers to watch out for all kinds of greed (see Luke 12:15). Idols had always threatened to steal the love, trust, and service God deserves and demands.By equating greed with idolatry, Paul provocatively told the church they didnt have to go into a rival temple to worship another god. He bids Obadiah go and tell the king that he is there to speak with him: Tell thy lord, Behold, Elijah is forth-coming, 1 Kings 18:8; 1 Kings 18:8. Elijah now came to bring blessings to Israel, tidings of the return of the rain; yet he was thus affronted. (1.) 41 And Elijah said unto Ahab, Get thee up, eat and drink; for there is a sound of abundance of rain. His interview with Obadiah, one of Ahab's servants, by whom he sends notice to Ahab of his coming, 1 Kings 18:2-16. We have here the meeting between Ahab and Elijah, as bad a king as ever the world was plagued with and as good a prophet as ever the church was blessed with. Probably on that mountain they had an eminent high place, where formerly the pure worship of God had been kept up as well as it could be any where but at Jerusalem. And the people answered him not a word. 40Then Elijah said, Capture the prophets of Baal! Ahab agrees with the request, but only 450 of the 850 priests (those who serve Baal) accept the challenge and show up (1Kings 18:22). New Century Version (NCV). 35 And the water ran round about the altar; and he filled the trench also with water. The time was that of Ahab, king of Israel. To win his people back, God demonstrated his power and mocked Baal along the way. Obadiah begs to be excused from carrying this message to Ahab, for it might prove as much as his life was worth. Obadiah would not have accepted the place if he could not have had it without bowing the knee to Baal, nor was Ahab so impolitic as to exclude those from offices that were fit to serve him, merely because they would not join with him in his devotions. He durst not strike him, remembering that Jeroboam's hand withered when it was stretched out against a prophet, but gave him bad language, which was no less an affront to him that sent him. Those that were firm for God doubted not but it would end to his honour; those that were indifferent were willing to be determined; and Ahab and the prophets of Baal durst not oppose for fear of the people, and hoped that either they could obtain fire from heaven (though they never had yet), and the rather because, as some think, they worshipped the sun in Baal, or that Elijah could not, because not at the temple, where God was wont thus to manifest his glory. Let it go on therefore to a trial. i. Now if, upon trial, it appears that Baal is that one infinite omnipotent Being, that one supreme Lord and all-sufficient benefactor, you ought to renounce Jehovah and cleave to Baal only: but, if Jehovah be that one God, Baal is a cheat, and you must have no more to do with him." This was not as a morning cloud, which passes away (though Israel's goodness was so), but one that produced a plentiful rain (Psalms 68:9), and an earnest of more. How did the prophets tithe and to whom? The long drought was over, and it was demonstrated that the prayers of Elijah both withheld the rain and then subsequently brought the rain. (Mark 6:20). Used by permission of Baker Books, a division of Baker Publishing Group. The prophets of Baal had failed in their proof, and could give no evidence at all to make out their pretensions on behalf of their god, but were perfectly non-suited Elijah had, by the most convincing and undeniable evidence, proved his claims on behalf of the God of Israel. Our idols never stop consuming and destroying that which we hold most dear. He is sure Ahab would be so enraged at the disappointment that he would put him to death for making a fool of him, or for not laying hands on Elijah himself, when he had him in his reach, 1 Kings 18:12; 1 Kings 18:12. Let us therefore never despise the day of small things, but hope and wait for great things from it. "But there was no voice. 13 Was it not told my lord what I did when Jezebel slew the prophets of the LORD, how I hid a hundred men of the LORD's prophets by fifty in a cave, and fed them with bread and water? The prophets of Baal, as criminals, are seized, condemned, and executed, according to law, 1 Kings 18:40; 1 Kings 18:40. (2.) 25:3146). 31He took twelve stones, one stone for each of the twelve tribes, the number of Jacobs sons. We may be sure it was not made necessary to qualify him for preferment that he should be of the king's religion, that he should conform to the statues of Omri, or the law of the house of Ahab. They covet the precedency, not only for the honour of it, but that, if they can but in the least seem to gain their point, Elijah may not be admitted to make the trial. He will kill me!, 15Elijah answered, As surely as the Lord All-Powerful lives, whom I serve, I will be seen by Ahab today.. Ahab got in his chariot and started back to Jezreel. The God therefore that has power to pardon sin, and to signify it by consuming the sin-offering, must needs be the God that can relieve us against the calamity. He would not make use of theirs, which had been polluted with their prayers to Baal, but, finding the ruins of an altar there, which had formerly been used in the service of the Lord, he chose to repair that (1 Kings 18:30; 1 Kings 18:30), to intimate to them that he was not about to introduce any new religion, but to revive the faith and worship of their fathers' God, and reduce them to their first love, their first works. ESV - A deceived heart had turned them aside, they could not deliver their souls by saying, Is there not a lie in our right hand? There he set himself, as it were, upon his watch-tower, like the prophet, Habakkuk 2:1. The prophets of Baal try first, but in vain, with their god. He ordered abundance of water to be poured upon his altar, which he had prepared a trench for the reception of (1 Kings 18:32; 1 Kings 18:32), and, some think, made the altar hollow. 14Now you want me to go and tell my master you are here? 115:8 NET). Israel being thus far reformed that they had acknowledged the Lord to be God, and had consented to the execution of Baal's prophets, that they might not seduce them any more, though this was far short of a thorough reformation, yet it was so far accepted that God thereupon opened the bottles of heaven, and poured out blessings upon his land, that very evening (as it should seem) on which they did this good work, which should have confirmed them in their reformation; see Haggai 2:18; Haggai 2:19. 3. Bread and water were now scarce commodities, yet Obadiah will find a competence of both for God's prophets, to keep them alive for service hereafter, though now they were laid aside. 23Bring two bulls. In a truly horrific passage, Jeremiah writes that our worship of idols consumes not only our flocks and herds but also our sons and daughters (Jer. III. I will prepare the other bull, putting the meat on the wood but not setting fire to it. Six times his servant goes to the point of the hill and sees nothing, brings no good news to his master; yet Elijah continues praying, will not be diverted so far as to go and see with his own eyes, but still sends his servant to see if he can discover any hopeful cloud, while he keeps his mind close and intent in prayer, and abides by it, as one that has taken up his father Jacob's resolution, I will not let thee go except thou bless me. Why did king Ahab have to die? See Luke 1:16; Luke 1:17. 14 And now thou sayest, Go, tell thy lord, Behold, Elijah is here: and he shall slay me. Mocked Baal along the way, king of Israel attended him himself vain, with their God our never..., for it might prove as much as his life was worth prepare the other bull, putting the on! Favour at court the LORD be pleased with thousands of rivers of?. Tell my master you are here 35 and the water ran round about the altar ; he... By permission of Baker Books, a division of Baker Publishing Group is (. 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