The Pennacook (Western Abenaki) lived in the valleys of the Merrimac River in New Hampshire and the Connecticut River in Vermont, New Hampshire, and northern Massachusetts, and in neighboring areas.They were a confederacy of Algonkian-speaking groups; most, such as the Wamesit, Agawam, Nashua, and Winnepesaukee, are now extinct. The other major tribe, the Western Abenaki, lived in the Connecticut River valley in Vermont, New Hampshire and Massachusetts. The name refers to their location “toward the dawn.” In its earliest known form, the Abenaki Confederacy consisted of tribes … Abenaki Tribe Facts: Iroquois and European Contact. Anglo-American settlers continued to encroach on Penobscot lands and though the tribe attempted to make treaties in order to hold on to some of their lands, they were unsuccessful. The Missiquoi lived along the eastern shore of Lake Champlain. The Abenaki and Western Pennacook today, as they did thousands of years ago, form independent bands, and take different approaches to the same issue. Abenaki, Algonquian-speaking North American Indian tribe that united with other tribes in the 17th century to furnish mutual protection against the Iroquois Confederacy. There is no longer a distinct Pennacook population in the United States. This subject requires a little research because so many of them were forcibly made to relocate or they choose to migrate to new locations of their own accord. This type of shelter, conical or domed shaped, or occasionally pyramid shaped wigwams, were common to the Algonquian speaking people. What did the Abenaki live in? They were a confederacy of Algonkian-speaking groups; most, such as the Wamesit, Agawam, Nashua, and Winnepesaukee, are now extinct. The Pennacook lived along the Merrimack River in southern New Hampshire. On the other hand, other closely related groups have filed for, and received recognition as a tribe. Wigwam is the word for "house" in the Abenaki … Pennacook Indians (cognate with Abnaki pěnâ-kuk, or penankuk, ‘at the bottom of the of hill or highland.’Gerard). The Abenaki were spread throughout the northeastern United States and came into contact with English colonists when they began to settle the New England Colonies.As new colonists came into New England many of the Abenaki relocated to Quebec while a small portion stayed in the colonies and traded with … The Pennacook were primarily fishermen, farmers, hunters and gatherers. The Pennacook (Western Abenaki) lived in the valleys of the Merrimac River in New Hampshire and the Connecticut River in Vermont, New Hampshire, and northern Massachusetts, and in neighboring areas. At first, the Pennacook lived in birch bark wigwams but eventually began building fortified villages of longhouses due to an increase in tribal warfare. Here is a map showing the location of the Cowasuck, Sokoki, Missisquoi, and Norridgewock bands of Abenaki Indians. They had an intermediate position between the southern New England tribes, with … The Pennacook in Canada first settled near Quebec, but in 1700 this group moved to St. Francis, where they joined the exiled Abnaki. Wigwams The Abenaki tribe lived in Wigwams aka Birchbark houses. The territory of the Nashua was bounded downstream (to the north) on the Nashua River by the Pennacook, a powerful tribe which had numerous alliances with the Nashua, to the east by tribes related to the Massachusett, to the south of the headwaters by other Nipmuc bands and to the west by the Connecticut River where the Pocomtuc settled. This map shows the Kennebec and other Eastern Abenaki homelands in Maine. From about 1800 onward, the Penobscot lived on reservations, specifically, Indian Island, which is an island in the Penobscot River near Old Town, Maine. The two tribes became bitter enemies of the British. Where do the Abenaki Indians live? The Abenakis are original natives of the New England area which includes Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine. A confederacy of Algonquian tribes that occupied the basin of Merrimac river and the adjacent region in New Hampshire, northeast Massachusetts, and the extreme south part of Maine. Pennacook. The Native American Tribes Names and Locations of a particular Tribe in North America is not always an indicator of where they live now or, where they originated.