initial problems of pakistan css foruminitial problems of pakistan css forum

But in 1940, Quaid-e-Azam declared Urdu and Urdu alone would be the national language of Pakistan. In four days Hyderabad state was part of India. The sudden partition of India left homeless large numbers of Hindus and Sikhs in Pakistan and a number of Muslims in India. Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. Hindus were angry over the division of the Subcontinent whereas Sikhs were unhappy over the loss of their religious places. So began what happens was the largest migration ever witnessed in the history of mankind and also some of the worst scenes of communal violence. 2.Unfair Boundary Distribution . After a civil war, the Bengal region of East Pakistan, separated at a considerable distance from the rest of Pakistan, became the independent state of Bangladesh in 1971., Give a background about India Pakistan Separation Movement, the situations that led to the partition of the Indian subcontinent, Pakistan came into being on the 14th of August 1947 as the largest Islamic country of the world, after the landslide victory of All India Muslim League in the 1946 elections. It is said in this policy that all the public schools will be raised up to the level of private schools. The education board of Punjab has projected a plan to give tech- education to the children of industrial workers. The Boundary Commission, under sir Cyril Radcliffe, produced borders, the details of which were not made by Lord Mountbatten to the political leaders until 16 August 1947 a lapse that resulted in anarchy and killing, especially in the Punjab. The armed forces personnel were given freedom to opt for whichever country they wanted. Sub-district of Ajnala in Amritsar district The major industries were also in, those areas which were part of India. Some of the initial, The first problem that Pakistan had to face was to choose a capital to form a Government and, to establish a secretariat. (d) Our Share in the World Trade is shrinking. These are clear and agree indicators of where one countrys territory ends and another countrys territory begins. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website. the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. Hyderabad Again , the Muslims were disappointed by this decision. 08, 2017 156 likes 203,474 views Download Now Download to read offline Education 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government 2. Graduateway.com is owned and operated by Radioplus Experts Ltd Poverty is also another factor that restricts the parents to send their children to public or private schools. us: [emailprotected]. The situation in Pakistan, like many other developing countries, is not very encouraging. PMS Past Papers 2009. As a supporter of non-violence, he used the threat of a hunger strike and successfully persuaded the Indian government to pay a further 500 million rupees. A Muslim ruler who in 1937 was the richest man in the world with a fortunate of US $ 1.4 Billion-tried to remain independent. Diogenes Laertius. There were only 2500 trained Muslim officers, as the British Indian army had favored Hindu officers. However, Quaid-, e-Azam paid his immediate attention towards setting up of administrative machinery and took. Lack of a, permanent constitution created chances of unscrupulous interference in democratic progress. People who do not get job in any other sector, they try their luck in educational system. East West Knowledge Website Was Designed For The Students Of All Competition Exams. India eventually agreed to pay 60 million rupees in lieu of handing over ordinance factories and this was used by the Pakistani government to build an ordinance factory at Wah. Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. However, partition had taken place two days earlier and there was little to be done. Hyderabad State was the largest princely state in the subcontinent with a population of 16 million, of which 85% was Hindu. The ratio of gender discrimination is a cause which is projecting the primary school ratio of boys & girls which is 10:4 respectively. The leaders of India had accepted the partition of the subcontinent in the expectation that Pakistan would not be able to survive. AL RAZI ? You can read the details below. The problem for Pakistan was that the flow of water through the canals and rivers was controlled at a series of headworks, most of which lay in the part of Punjab that was now in India. Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. One of the major issues involved in partitioning the old British India was how to divide up the assets of the country. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. It is not restricted to the schools only. All 16 Ordinance factories were in India, and it refused to hand over any. Stopping the flow of water by India causedheavy economic loss for Pakistan. So please review the section given here about the Pakistan General Knowledge Mcqs With Answers, Initial Problems Of Pakistan After Independence. For some years the Quaid-e-Azam had suffered from tuberculosis. This should be inducted in Pakistani schools to improve the hidden qualities of children. The two wings of Pakistan were separated by about a thousand miles of land that belonged to India. Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. Design: An Initial Product and the Iteration Process, Problems of National Integration Between East and West Pakistan, Economic Problems Causing Marriage and Family Problems. Even in areas where there had been no communal violence, there was tension. Agriculture in the Punjab depends on a complex irrigation system, using six rivers including the Indus and thirty canals. (c) Government spends more than it earns as Revenues. Others fled from violence and often arrived in their new country with nothing at all. On 9 August four senior Muslim officers and 150 Muslim officials were murdered on a train taking them from Delhi to Karachi. If this problem is cured well, then our country can easily overcome all other problems. The very first problem faced by the side of Pakistan was the choice of capital all along with the establishment of the Government side. CSS Solved Pakistan Affairs; CSS Solved Islamiat; CSS Political Science; The refused Pakistans request that matter should be sorted by the International court of Justice. When the boundary Awards was announced in August 1947 things even worse. Pakistan has made numerous demands that the United Nations Organization resolve the dispute, but so far, it has been impossible to reach agreement. 3.The Massacre of Muslim Refugees in India . The Muslim League drew most of its support from the rural areas and lacked support from the urban areas. Major Industries Of Pakistan Political Instability: Political instability is a major problem of Pakistan which has not only affected industrial production and growth but also many other working bodies of the country. 3.Division of Military Assets Lecture 16 constitutional and political developments in pakistan (1947 1969) Lecture 18 separation of east pakistan 1971, Efforts for resolving problems and national solidarity, India After Independence Suruchi kumari 050. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related withPakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military . writing your own paper, but remember to Sir Cyril Redcliff was appointed as the chairman of both the boundary commissions. The office of governor-General was supposed to be a ceremonial one, but Jinnah ignored this. Unfair Boundary Distribution 3.Division of Military Assets 4.Division of financial assets: 5. 4.Division of Military and financial Assets . Radcliffe had four assistants, two nominated by the Muslim League and two by Indian National Congress. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Death of Quaid-e-Azam, Despite of all the problems, Pakistan continued to march under the dynamic leadership of Quaid-e-Azam. refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. While it was possible to train some men up from ordinary soldiers, Jinnah was forced to take 500 British officers temporarily. It was estimated that only West Pakistani received 5.5 million refugees and one sixth of the entire population of West Pakistan consisted of refugees. Click here to review the details. Ratio of Gender Discrimination 4. Literacy rate of Pakistan is almost around 50% where the essentials for being termed an educated person are that you are able of reading and writing (34% aprox). In June 1947 it was agreement that Pakistan would be paid 750 million rupees of the 4 billion in the Reserve Bank. 6,093 ViewsWritten by Anum Saba There are socio-economic problems that hinder the way to become a developed or self-sufficient state, [] All Categories. Karachi was named to be the capital of Pakistan. Dispute duration of the canal water was another one of the basic challenges that were faced by Pakistan after the Independence. Infantry Divisions: Pakistan was given 8 and India 21. Corruption and bigotry prevail our education system at all levels, if you have contacts and resources you can climb up to as high a level of success as you desire, it is the poor and middle class that suffers always, and the Government seems to have turned deaf ear to the wimping of these deprived people. However each was subject to Crown Rule. The Kashmir dispute is one of the worst problems in Pakistan till now. In 1947 it had been decided that old British India should be divided into two new countries, Pakistan and India. Unfair Boundary Distribution Terrible violence flared as these frightened people fled across the borders seeking safety. requirements? Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. In spite of their promises, on 1 April 1948, India shut off the waters flowing into Pakistan from the Ferozpur headworks in East Punjab and stopping the water supply for Lahore and threating more than 1.65 million acres of agriculture land. The problems do not end up here! In 1947 some of them, particularly Baluchistan and the Bengal, were not completely sure they now wanted to transfer allegiance to a new Pakistan, where once again the official language Urdu, would not be the one they spoke. The members of constitutional assembly laid stress on the national language. (b) We Import More and Export Less. PMS Past Papers. Karachi was chosen as the capital of Pakistan. Realization by both parties to achieve their same goal 6. The inadequate system of transportation, The railway system and river transportation in East Pakistan was in depleted condition. Initial Problems of Pakistan. The agricultural system was obsolete and outdated which added to the. Pakistan had to face so many social, political, economic and educational crises that were later on overcome by the joint struggle of Muslims. Economic Problems 6.Issue of national language 7.Electricity Problem 8.Kashmir Dispute 9. This disturbed the students of private sector also. The princely states of Dir, Swat, Chitral Amb, Hunza, Gilgit and Bahawalpur also joined Pakistan. In May 1948 a temporary agreement was reached. Although Karachi was a modern port with substantial trading and business activity, much of Pakistan (e.g. MUSLIM SCIENTIST IBN HAYTHAM? Moreover, the answer is written on the same pattern, taught by Sir to his students, scoring the highest. Due to the majority of Kashmirs population is Muslim so it is the part of Pakistan naturally. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. At the time of partition there were 462 princely states in subcontinent that cover 1/3 of Indian Territory and 1/4 of its population. 8.Kashmir Dispute 750 million but the, Indian Government refused to give. The Hindu Dogra with the Indian Government declares Kashmir the part of India. The percentage of Economic assets in Pakistan after Partition. It would not be wrong to say that the creation of Pakistan was named out to be one of the biggest victories in the democratic idea of the life. Therefore the immediate task before the nation was to establish a workable administrative, and Government machinery to run the affairs of the newly born state. In Pakistan, the Constituent Assembly members were mostly wealthy landowners with little political experience. Initial problems of Pakistan. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. As expected the representatives of India and Pakistan were unable to reach on an agreement and Redcliff announced his own decisions on 16th August 1947. Challenges to Pakistan's Economy. Pakistan received only 200 million Rupees. It was believed that he was trying to win independence for his state and so he delayed joining either Pakistan or India. The Indian government promised not to interfere with the supply of water to Pakistan. It had its origin in Redcliff Award which drew the boundary India and Pakistan in way that it cut across the rivers and canal making India the upper beneficiary and Pakistan the lower beneficiary, It also handed over the control over two important head works over river Ravi (Madhupure Head works) and Sutlej (Ferozpure Head works) to India. [6] The League rose to popularity in the late 1930s. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government 2. Hope you foundInitial Problems Of Pakistan After Independence as integrated as it should ..Further suggestions are welcome in comment box, Your email address will not be published. Unfair Boundary Distribution 3.Division of Military Assets 4.Division of financial assets: 5. Quaid-e-Azam died on 11th September 1948. These all are brain blasting and heart pinching for all true Pakistanis., On the 18, July 1947 India declared its independence from the British Empire after almost 200 years of being rule over the country. Artillery divisions: Pakistan was given 8 and India 40. Tap here to review the details. Constitutional Problem. The schools in Baluchistan (The Largest Province of Pakistan By Area) are not that much groomed as that of Punjab (The Largest Province of Pakistan By Population). Unfortunately, this vision was never transformed into reality; the nation created as a home for the British Indias Muslims six decades ago today represent one of the world most troubling states in crisis (Crisis Guide: Pakistan).Why cant Pakistan flourish? India had officials, member of the Indian National Congress, with political influence under the British and they had experience both of the election process and of holding political office. All Indian princely states were given the right to link up with either of dominions. AoA brother you have listed almost all the important problems and pragmatic soluations. CSS. Nearly 20 million people were made homeless and both India and Pakistan faced enormous problems as huge numbers of refugees fled to them for safety. incomprehensible and even perverse award. 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