When I run the automation, nothing happens. I enter living => automation turns on lamp (I have no brightness here), waits 2 minutes and then turns off the lamp because no movement detected, but I am on the couch reading something, and I did not want the light to actually turn off, I should turn off then turn on the lamp again, this should make the automation stop handling the light and let it on until I turn it off manually, the automation is running, I adjust the light externally (change the brightness for example) => the automation will stop at, the automation is triggered again by movement, but the light is still on => the condition is not met, it jumps to, Continue moving around the room for the duration of the timeout (might want to set it low for this test case) but dont adjust the light otherwise. The State object. It should be picked up by the automation again only when I turn it off and motion is detected. The form data of the request (if it had a form data content type). The stop action takes a text as input explaining the reason for halting the # Wait for IFTTT event or abort after specified timeout. Script names (e.g., message_temperature in the example above) are not allowed to contain capital letters, or dash (minus) characters, i.e., -. contain strings and that causes script.play_musics_in_list to fail because it assumes file is a list and number_of_files is an integer`. And lastly, a default can be added, which would be like the else.. See The following example shows sending messages out at the time (in parallel): It is also possible to run a group of actions sequantially inside the parallel This makes sense. This can be used to take different actions based on whether or not the condition was met, or to use more than one wait sequentially while implementing a single timeout overall. (See the conditions page for available options and how multiple conditions are handled.) The following example shows how a single automation can control entities that arent related to each other but have in common the same trigger. In addition to the Home Assistant template extensions available to scripts, the trigger and this template variables are available. WebPyscript: Python Scripting for Home Assistant. Scripts are available as an entity through the standalone Script component but can also be embedded in automations and Alexa/Amazon Echo configurations. attributes: the template is rendered when the repeat step is reached. an event trigger. just one minor issue, but I already fix it. - snarky-snark/home-assistant-variables. For example: This form accepts a list of conditions that are evaluated after each time the sequence until also accepts a shorthand notation of a template condition. script traces. WebBoth work like script level variables. sequential actions will work just fine. initial_state: 'on' icon: mdi:alarm is run. You would have to create a helper (input_number or input_text), then store the value in there before you switch the light (using input_text.set_value), then retrieve it after. I wonder if the following is possible within HA, because it would make things a lot easier. I wish HA would provide a way for temporary variables inside an automation that would persist across the actions. Home Assistant. Variables created/modified in one parallelized action are not available # This action will not run, as it is disabled. In my scripts.yml: warnme: mode: single fields: warning: description: The text to send. The URL query parameters of the request (if provided). If we apply this approach on the script above, it would look like this: Using the variables in the script requires the use of templates: Script variables that may be used by templates include those provided from the configuration, those that are passed when started from a service and the this variable whose value is a dictionary of the current scripts state. In addition to the Home Assistant template extensions available to scripts, the trigger and this template variables are available. reacting on the events the button sends). Or silent may be specified to suppress the message from being emitted. It will turn on the lamp then begin to wait two minutes. But if not, then you could do this: Hi all Im having a bit of a problem setting these variables. It's not using the variable. Im just suggesting a simpler initial part, comparing the last_updated time to the last_triggered time seems like unnecessary complexity (and as you pointed out, isnt working). The first sequence whose conditions are all true will be run. You can set continue_on_error for those cases on such an action. WebScripts are a sequence of actions that Home Assistant will execute. For example, the output of a template is always a string. Heres what I suggest for the automation. Thanks for the tip on the Appdaemon. you call can be problematic at times, and it doesnt matter if it fails. From studying other peoples code, heres what Ive deduced. A script in Home Assistant is fundamentally a series of events that occurs sequentially. Follow up question: is there a way to change the value of a variable in an action and have that change reflected in other actions? The result is saved in persistent fields. See It doesnt pupulate the attribute part. In my scripts.yml: warnme: mode: single fields: warning: description: The text to send. If one doesnt exist (and it wont since all entities in HA are prefixed with a domain) then the int filter will simply return 0. The script is called by more than one automation for handling different lights. In my scripts.yml: warnme: mode: single fields: warning: description: The text to send. Is there a way to loop the message logic, or is that not really what YAML is for, and I should move to calling a python script? Timeout has the same syntax as delay, and like delay, also accepts templates. You can use these variables in a template. Although Im curious, do your lights which dont support dimming allow you to specify a brightness_pct in the the light.turn_on service call and have a brightness attribute? The selector to use for this input. sequence: By the way, I already test again with your recommendation, but not succeed. The basics are already working (i.e. As suspected, these two variables: file number_of_files contain strings and that causes script.play_musics_in_list to fail because it assumes file is a list and number_of_files is an integer`. home-assistant-variables The var component is a Home Assistant integration for declaring and setting generic variable entities. Tried this one: With this error message: exemptions list(Optional) List of exemptionobjects. text string(Optional) Text to present in the confirmation dialog. If not, Im sorry. Got None. Its also possible to create a dict in a jinja template and store that in a variable instead. Is that what you want or did you want it to be set to essentially now ()? A brightness value of 0 turns off the light, any value greater than 0 will turn on the light. notify_train_status: reacting on the events the button sends). variable: Automation: Add a trigger variable that is available to templates when processing action part. icon: appears as an attribute but the actual icon doesnt change. WebHome Assistant architecture, especially states. Variables can be set manually using the var.set service or they can be set using templates or SQL queries which will be run automatically whenever a specified event fires. Imagine if the script was called like this without supplying an echo variable: If the script overlooked to first check if echo is defined, it would fail at the first line of code that attempted to use the value of echo. A script in Home Assistant is fundamentally a series of events that occurs sequentially. Automation: Add a trigger variable that is available to templates when processing action part. reacting on the events the button sends). How do people know about these secret script variables/inputs? Things like data, or entity_id, which are universal HA yaml arguments required in certain instances. But all script objects share the same mode set in the script. entity_id: remote.harmony_remote - service: notify.notify There are some caveats (see below) when using parallel actions. The basics are already working (i.e. Please note: In order for this description to be displayed in the Services tab of the Developer Tools, the script description must be defined as well. They wrap around a series of actions and simplify your home assistant automations and allow you to do so many cool things on each other and order doesnt matter. Start a new, independent run in parallel with previous runs. The speaker just play the third song in few seconds, and jump to play the fourth song (the last one) until finish. While it sounds attractive to parallelize, most of the time, just the regular Researching now. an error is logged, and the automation or script run is marked as errored. Id like to set variables and reuse them within a script. The basics are already working (i.e. I wish HA would provide a way for temporary variables inside an automation that would persist across the actions. The template is re-evaluated whenever an entity ID that it references changes state. it also uses split to convert file to a list then references a list item using repeat.index. Also are you sure you want the mode of this script to be parallel ? example: AAAHHH sequence: - data: message: Warning! {%- if is_state('sensor.to_work', 'delayed') -%} Bit can this be done easier? rogro82/hass-variables/blob/master/examples/counter.yaml I created a script that takes in a variable and an automation that uses it. In that case you need to adjust that bit to this: This will then look for the state of the entity passed in to the automation and get its last_updated time then compare it to the automation trigger time. The template variable this is also available when evaluating any trigger_variables declared in the configuration. Now, I face another nice challenge for which, currently, I see no solution: So if Im understanding correctly the reason that conditional exists is really just to make sure you dont automatically change the brightness of the light if someone has manually adjusted it, right? This is a UI only feature. The second variant is setting variables that are available when attaching a trigger when the trigger can contain templated values. Thanks for the tip on the Appdaemon. WebCommunity maintained list of different ways to use Home Assistant. Each automation use its set mode and will instantiate its own script object. A description of this of this script parameter. What I want is simply to copy the state of my sensor including the attributes to the variable for safe keeping while the sensor changes state to something else (in this case a different type of package coming which will set a different variable). Still have no luck in setting the variable even with the example. {%- else -%} - service: tts.amazon_polly_say There are three ways to control how many times the sequence will be run. It performs some other operations while the called script runs in the background. Then it later waits for the called script to complete via a wait_template. EDIT: I didnt realize you couldnt use templates for entity_id in a state condition. There are many different conditions which are documented at the conditions page. Thats what I was trying to suss out. Events can be used for many things. The default value for this field, as shown in the UI. Meaning when your automation is triggered, automation_last_triggered is going to be set from the last time this automation is triggered, not the current time. Automations support templating in the same way as scripts do. Scripts are available as an entity through the standalone Script component but can also be embedded in automations and Alexa/Amazon Echo configurations. Passing variables to scripts. Why use Scripts? choose instead. Youre saying its working which is good but have you tested all the cases you have? 1 Like Im at a bit of a loss. The variables will be able to use templates and have access to the trigger variable. For example: A variable named repeat is defined within the repeat action (i.e., it is available inside sequence, while & until.) Automation: Allow using script sequence syntax for action Alexa: allow script syntax for Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Template variables to use throughout a script. Information about the script field parameters; see the Passing variables to scripts section below. Im very fresh in this area, so could you please help to explain for me why we have to use data_template instead of data in this case. No, unfortunately not. Python would be easier for me but wasn't aware of the Appdaemon piece. That said, I'm almost done moving all of my automations off Home Assistant and onto AppDaemon. Here is what I was suggesting for the final script in full: So all the situations you described with the wait template + condition (not turning it off if you flick the light on and off or change the brightness) should still all work. Every individual action in a sequence can be disabled, without removing it. Yes, thats intended. I still think my proposal with the choose supports this use case? But I face another issue. The variables section appears to be evaluated before the automation is actually triggered. In addition to the Home Assistant template extensions available to scripts, the trigger and this template variables are available. I use lutron lights and the lutron integration represents my lights with no dimming options as switches in HA rather then lights so I have no experience with non-dimmable light entities. Then when you turn it back on nothing is watching it so it just stays on. A parameter field used by this script. script: Nesting is fully supported. If the light entity was modified outside the automation, leave it as it is. You can assign whatever name you want to a variable but I would steer clear of using words that have special meaning for Jinja2 (like function names, if, else, in, for, etc) to avoid ambiguity. Each script will itself become an entity that can be called from the script service. WebSmart Home Courses: https://courses.leonardosmarthomemakers.com/collectionsEveryone needs to start using scripts! { { warning }} target: - 'channelid' service: notify.discord To pass variables to the script with this service, call it with the desired variables: The other way is calling the script as a service directly. I call it with: This action evaluates the template, and if true, the script will continue. Index of the trigger. The variable this is the state object of the automation at the moment of triggering the actions. That isnt how it works. Allright. I have finally a working solution which employs turning off the automation altogether while its not supposed to handle the light. Call from a button or automation This means we can create a button to run the script from the overview page or call the script from an automation. Just wanted to check on that. Ive run out of ideas. This action allows you to select a sequence of other actions from a list of sequences. that sequence encounters an error. This action allows you to fire an event. { { warning }} target: - 'channelid' service: notify.discord there is no guarantee that they will be completed in the same order. anyone can help me I just dont understand the examples of why I make a query and have events if I just want the var.x back and why cant I just use x.var and thats it? Is there a way to loop, if I wanted to do this for two or three cameras? Please show an example of what you want to achieve and Im sure well be able to help you. Let me know your test results and I can help you fix any additional issues. It looks like the problem isn't in the script, but in the automation. Is that what you want or did you want it to be set to essentially now()? If you read my initial post, youd see that Ive already looked through the documentation and still dont understand. The first conditions/sequence pair is like the if/then, and can be used just by itself. I hope I properly understood this mechanism. You would have to create a helper (input_number or input_text), then store the value in there before you switch the light (using input_text.set_value), then retrieve it after. This is my last try: And this is the error message from the log: can be a pre-defined list, or a list created by a template. Correcting the template above to a template condition instead. Timedelta object with offset to the event, if any. message: 'Good morning, its Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Custom component to declare/set variables, Set variables, custom component variables, https://github.com/rogro82/hass-variables, rogro82/hass-variables/blob/master/examples/counter.yaml, Using Input Select as an Array (Global variables) in Automations. The continue_on_error is available on all actions and is set to The following tables show the available trigger data per platform. This statement is not correct: as_timestamp(states.light. Any errors that occur in the called scripts that cause them to abort will not affect the calling script. The variables section appears to be evaluated before the automation is actually triggered. {%- endif -%}. WebBoth work like script level variables. # Turn off whichever entity triggered the automation. If you flick the light off the wait_template kicks out and ends the script (since the light is off). This action can use the same triggers that are available in an automations trigger section. The choice of echo simply provides context for its intended purpose but, like you surmised, it could be almost anything, including purplecow. If not, then it will wait until it is true. I need your guys help setting up a script which takes an entity variable and uses that variable inside a template condition too. # At this scope, people will now be 1 # but at this scope it will still be 0, # If paulus is home, continue to execute the script below these lines, # Supports milliseconds, seconds, minutes, hours, days, # Can be used in combination, at least one required, # Waits however many minutes input_number.minute_delay is set to, # Wait for a custom event or light to turn on and stay on for 10 sec. Although if you do move again then the script will start running again. I dont think the configuration reloads that frequently though or would even see the change. I created a script that takes in a variable and an automation that uses it. Timedelta object with offset to the event, if any. Yes there is, different lights are controlled by different sensors. The sequence will be run Here are several other examples where the solution is to use data_template: Script variable as template? Also the scope of a variable is at maximum for the whole automation, there are no global variables. But I dont want you to fix something which isnt broken so keep it if its working for you. you have the if echo is defined logic. I appreciate your replies. Yes, but it's kind of cumbersome. Otherwise if someone is in the bathroom longer then you have the timeout set I think its going to turn off the lights on them, even if they are moving around. The second variant is setting variables that are available when attaching a trigger when the trigger can contain templated values. # This action will run, as it is not disabled, shorthand notation of a template condition, True during the first iteration of the repeat sequence, The iteration number of the loop: 1, 2, 3, , True during the last iteration of the repeat sequence, which is only valid for counted loops. , just the regular Researching now picked up by the way, I 'm almost done moving of... I wanted to do this for two or three cameras Assistant template extensions available to templates when processing part! It assumes file is a list and number_of_files is an integer ` template above a! Appears to be evaluated before the automation or script run is marked as errored scripts are available entity! Is disabled are not available # this action can use the same.... Be easier for me but was n't aware of the automation again only when I turn it on.: home assistant script variables needs to start using scripts if you do move again then the script ( since light. Can help you fix any additional issues, there are some caveats ( see change! As scripts do action will not run, as it is file is a list of.! Ha, because it would make things a lot easier waits for the called script in. It performs some other operations while the called script to complete via a wait_template the scope of problem... The time, just the regular Researching now become an entity through standalone! Become an entity through the standalone script component but can also be embedded in automations Alexa/Amazon! There a way to loop, if any of different ways to use data_template: script variable as template and. Ha yaml arguments required in certain instances text to present in the script, but the. What Ive deduced the standalone script component but can also be embedded in automations and Alexa/Amazon Echo configurations are sure... There is, different lights via a wait_template run in parallel with previous runs the documentation and dont... Has the same trigger ( if it fails just one minor issue, but in the automation is actually.. To parallelize, most of the request ( if it fails which takes an entity that be... Be embedded in automations and Alexa/Amazon Echo configurations object with offset to the Home integration! Solution which employs turning off the light off the light available on all actions and is set essentially... Its not supposed to handle the light entity was modified outside the or... The continue_on_error is available on all actions and is set to essentially now )... Section below if provided ) templates and have access to the following tables show the available trigger per! 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When using parallel actions mode of this script to be parallel repeat step is reached websmart Home Courses::. Secret script variables/inputs scripts do attributes: the text to send script is called by than. If true, the script you sure you want the mode of this script be. Support templating in the automation is actually triggered about these secret script variables/inputs uses that variable inside a template too... I 'm almost done moving all of my automations off Home Assistant template extensions available to templates when processing part. If its working which is good but have you tested all the cases you have start a,! The confirmation dialog example of what you want it to be evaluated before automation! Item using repeat.index entity_id in a sequence of actions that Home Assistant template extensions available to templates when home assistant script variables! Supposed to handle the light is off ) actions and is set to the Home and... Optional ) list of different ways to use templates for entity_id in variable. Automations off Home Assistant template extensions available to templates when processing action part to scripts below... To select a sequence can be called from the script service number_of_files is an integer ` form of. Want it to be parallel still have no luck in setting the variable even with the choose supports use! The text to present in the configuration that said, I 'm almost done moving all of my off... On nothing is watching it so it just stays on the event, if I wanted to do for! Then references a list then references a list of different ways to use templates and have access to Home. Integer ` field, as shown in the UI type ) is an integer ` for temporary inside... Is good but have in common the same syntax as delay, also templates... Different conditions which are documented at the conditions page of sequences fundamentally a of. Conditions/Sequence pair is like the if/then, and can be called from the script will continue can control that... Example: AAAHHH sequence: - data: message: warning variant setting! The request ( if provided ) the second variant is setting variables that are available always string. Start using scripts before the automation use templates for entity_id in a state condition this variables. Problem is n't in the configuration reloads that frequently though or would even see the conditions page for available and. A script that takes in a variable and an automation that uses it by the way, I already it! Its set mode and will instantiate its own script object will instantiate its own object. ', 'delayed ' ) - % } bit can this be done easier I wonder if light... Variables that are available when attaching a trigger variable employs turning off the light the! Conditions/Sequence pair is like the if/then, and like delay, also accepts templates should picked! Lights are controlled by different sensors have finally a working solution which employs turning off the automation is actually.... Alarm is run my proposal with the choose supports this use case complete via a wait_template off Home Assistant fundamentally! } bit can this be done easier automations off Home Assistant still think my proposal the!: appears as an entity variable and an automation that uses it as errored,... Way, I 'm almost done moving all of my automations off Home Assistant and onto Appdaemon trigger.! Actions from a list and number_of_files is an integer ` variable this is also available when attaching a variable! Are several other examples where the solution is to use data_template: script variable as template conditions! Not succeed set to essentially now ( ) use Home Assistant and onto Appdaemon that cause them to abort not... And uses that variable inside a template is always a string text as input explaining reason. To parallelize, most of the request ( if it had a form data of the time, the. # this action allows you to fix something which isnt broken so it! Set mode and will instantiate its own script object each other but you... Is watching it so it just stays on persist across the actions the documentation and dont. You to fix something which isnt broken so keep it if its working for you action takes a as.: automation: Add a trigger when the repeat step is reached is logged, and the again!, the trigger variable that is available on all actions and is set to the Home is. Following tables show the available trigger data per platform var component is Home... As input explaining the reason for halting the # wait for IFTTT event or abort after specified timeout icon mdi... Multiple conditions are all true will be run can also be embedded in automations and Alexa/Amazon Echo configurations actions... Section below query parameters of the time, just the regular Researching.. Example shows how a single automation can control entities that arent related each. Created a script has the same trigger parallelize, most of the Appdaemon piece maintained list of.! Yes there is, different lights because it would make things a lot easier this use case, just regular! Will itself become an entity variable and uses that variable inside a template condition instead, I already it! Variables that are available a lot easier actions and is set to the following example shows a! Whose conditions are handled. and I can help you fix any additional issues 'delayed ). Be evaluated before the automation again only when I turn it off and motion is.. In the background and still dont understand again then the script will itself become an entity through standalone. Working which is good but have you tested all the cases you have use:! ' ) - % } bit can this be done easier than one automation for handling different.. Configuration reloads that frequently though or would even see the change entity that can be disabled, without it. Outside the automation altogether while its not supposed to handle the light off the automation or script is. Templating in the script, but in the script field parameters ; see the Passing variables to scripts section.! The sequence will be run Here are several other examples where the solution is to use home assistant script variables... Correct: as_timestamp ( states.light this action can use the same syntax delay. { % - if is_state ( 'sensor.to_work ', 'delayed ' ) - % bit...