Furthermore, according to 2 Samuel 15:31, upon finding out about Ahithophel, David prayed to God to: turn Ahithophels counsel into foolishness.. He didnt woo her. Examining Quran 9:29 - Does Islam Sanction The Killing Of Christians & Jews? Uriah the Hittite and Eliam, being both of the kings guard (consisting of 37 officers), were intimate, and Uriah married the daughter of his brother officer (https://www.studylight.org/dictionaries/fbd/a/ahithophel.html). [72] Sometime after, probably 4 years (2 Samuel 15:7) after reconciling with his father David, Absalom began his rebellion. The inevitable happened, and Bathsheba sent word to David that she was pregnant. Psalm 55 is a prayer of David asking God to save him from his enemies. Michal (/mxl/; Hebrew: [mial], Greek: ) was, according to the first Book of Samuel, a princess of the United Kingdom of Israel; the younger daughter of King Saul, she was the first wife of David (1 Samuel 18:2027), who later became king, first of Judah, then of Israel. Figure 1: Map showing how far Ahithophel would have travelled in the short-lived coup attempt by Absalom. In this article. By the way, Im not a non-Muslim, but a Sunni Muslim and I apologize if I have by mistake made these allegations. What did Davids actions cost Bathsheba? (57.2 x 76.2 cm) Classification: Paintings. For Davids close counselor and friend, Ahithophel, actually revolted against David when Absalom did. I swear on your very life,[d] I will not do that!. Eliam. If we assume that the four years refers to the time from the commencement of the criminal schemes (per Barnes), that means that Solomon was no older than 9 years (2+3+2+2=9). Other commentators also explain the verse this way. So 70 - 45 = 25 70 - 50 = 20 Solomon would be 20 to 25 This is where Psalm 55 comes in. The couple had concluded the marriage contract when Aisha was only six but had waited to consummate the marriage until she reached physical maturity.. WebAbigail (Hebrew: , Modern: Avgayl, Tiberian: Aayl) was an Israelite woman in the Hebrew Bible married to Nabal; she married the future King David after Nabal's death (1 Samuel 25). And Allah (Glorified and Exalted be He) knows best! Since Bathsheba could not have been older than 20 at the time (since Ahithophel was 39 years old and Eliam was probably in his late 20s), which means that at the time of Solomons birth, Then King David said to the whole assembly: My son Solomon, the one whom God has chosen, is young [, Based on this seemingly contradictory information, let us follow the, Your argument is based on a selective interpretation of Psalm 55., You are taking Psalm 55:23 too literally!, Maybe people could live even longer than 80 years of age at the time of David! The fact is that the context fits well with Absaloms revolt and especially with Ahithophels betrayal of David. for so we find with David, king of Israel, who learned from Ahitophel no more than two things, yet called him his master, his guide and his beloved friend, as it is said, But it was you, a man mine equal, my guide and my beloved friend (Psalms 55:14)., [52] https://biblehub.com/commentaries/psalms/55-23.htm, [53] https://biblehub.com/commentaries/psalms/55-23.htm, [54] https://biblehub.com/commentaries/gill/psalms/55.htm, [55] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/jtc/psalms-55.html#23, [56] https://biblehub.com/commentaries/clarke/psalms/55.htm, So we find, if there be an appointed time to man upon earth, beyond which he cannot pass; yet he may so live as to provoke the justice of God to cut him off before he arrives at that period; yea, before he has reached half way to that limit. We have already seen evidence in a previous article that the marriage was Biblically valid. Was David not praying to God for this to happen? I am the author, and I have already debunked IC on Rebekah. That Ahithophel had then a married grand-daughter is less probable than that there were in Israel two Eliams.[81]. Accession Number: 14.40.651. Could you also so a video refuting Islam Critiqued on the age of Mary. He had no pity for Bathshebas grandfather Ahithophel, Davids trusted friend and adviser, [16] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/dcc/2-samuel-15.html#1, Ahithophel (2 Samuel 15:12) was probably Bathshebas grandfather (2 Samuel 11:3; 2 Samuel 23:34)., [17] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/bul/2-samuel-11.html#3. Bathsheba, a name that to many, means seduction and sin, a name to remain unspoken! shall not half their days; that is, shall be soon cut off, die in the flower of their age, come to an untimely end [] Absalom and Ahithophel came to tragic and unhappy ends; so did all the primitive persecutors, those cruel crafties.[55], Other commentators also explain the verse this way. As the Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary, Jehoiadas life was protracted to unusual longevity. Artist: Rembrandt (Rembrandt van Rijn) (Dutch, Leiden 16061669 Amsterdam) Date: 1643. Bath-sheba was the granddaughter of Ahithophel 2 Samuel 23:34., [90] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/jtc/2-samuel-11.html#3, [91] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/hcc/2-samuel-11.html#3, By a transposition of letters, he is called Ammiel, in 1 Paralipomenon iii. So, we should follow Muhammads example and only allow marriage at an age that is appropriate for the time. 24. Rather, David laments being betrayed by: a man like myself, my companion, my close friend, with whom I enjoyed sweet fellowship[28]. Ahithophel was succeeded by Jehoiada son of Benaiah and by Abiathar.. Furthermore, God approved of David remaining married to Bathsheba, which resulted in the birth of Solomon, whom God loved. [1] In this follow-up article, I will present powerful evidence that will silence the rabid Christians who criticize Muhammads marriage to Aisha, inshaAllah. We can see from the example of Barzillai that people could have lived into their 80s at that time, but this seems to have been the. [The Septuagint calls him Eliab. Furthermore, as stated, David himself was 70 years old at the time of his death. Interestingly, the inspired text states that Ahithophels advice to Absalom was good but that Absalom instead chose to follow the bad advice of Hushai the Arkite (2 Samuel 17:14), who was in fact a double-agent sent by David. There is no doubt that, initially, many will go into denial-overdrive. As Jonathan Brown explains: the medieval ulama considered the point at which a girl was fit for intercourse to be too varied to be firmly legislated for. He could have been as old as 11 years if we assume that the four years in 2 Samuel 15:7 refers to the time from Absaloms return from Geshur (2+3+2+4=11). Thus, it was not child marriage at the time since maturity tended to occur much earlier than it does now. Called Ammiel, 1 Chronicles 3:5. And one said, Is not this Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite? So David sent messengers and took her, and she came to him, and he lay with her. Read 2 Samuel 11:6-25. If David was a sinner who had slept with a 7-year old, how could God describe him as a man after my own heart? However, we can still estimate her age using the Biblical chronology. [] This was also based on the Prophets marriage to Aisha. Christians should try to be consistent. In addition, Gills Exposition of the Entire Bible explains, based on the Talmudic interpretation, that (emphasis ours): bloody and deceitful mendo not come up to the half of the ordinary term of mans life, which is threescore years and ten.[54], Heb. She was most likely between the ages of 12-14, which means a 40 year old man married such a young girl. Note that this estimate is higher than the age assigned to Ahithophel by the Jewish sages. These include Adam Clarke. Mar 27, 2012 Deba rated it it was amazing. This illustrates that Ahithophel was probably a young man (Source: This brings us to the most crucial point of our academic journey of determining Ahithophels age. She was but a young woman, the wife of a foreigner; David was the king. In other words, you can talk to younger children about David treating Bathsheba like she was his [67] Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the average lifespan at the time was around 7080 years (note that this is a very generous assumption). The Babylonian Talmud states that (emphasis ours): Bathsheba gave birth to Solomon when she was six, because a woman is stronger and can conceive at an earlier age. [61], Thus, it is reasonable to conclude that Ahithophel must have died at a relatively young age. [62] Later, Ahithophel was with Absalom in Jerusalem. Since this is now firmly established, we may ask what relevance it has in determining Bathshebas age at the time of her marriage to David. Thus, when Christians say that Muhammads (peace be upon him) marriage to Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) was immoral, and if Muslims were to respond by saying well, the Biblical figures married young girls too, so they are also immoral, that would be a tu quoque fallacy. This was also the conclusion of Jewish and Christian commentators. But the inference is really not a probable one. Note that the Bible describes Bathsheba at this time as very beautiful (2 Samuel 11:2) and David was overcome with feelings of lust for her! In a previous article, I demonstrated that the Bible generally allowed marriage and sex at the onset of puberty (with the exception of Numbers 31:18 which seemingly allowed sex even before puberty). By the way, I made a website and I have debunked the claim which you have made Allah the Moon God. The Talmud seems to have underestimated his age at 7 years old. 34,) was one of Davids valiant men, [92] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/bul/2-samuel-11.html#3, Eliam. He went with Absalom. Cmon bro, dont get me wrong. . [] Altogether it seems to us to relate to that mournful era when the King was betrayed by his trusted counsellor., [34] https://www.blueletterbible.org/Comm/smith_chuck/c2000_Psa/Psa_051.cfm?a=533001, Now David evidently wrote this psalm when he was fleeing from Absalom. There is simply no reason to make assume otherwise, other than to avoid the embarrassment of finding out Bathshebas true age. In what two situations was Bathsheba caught, and how did she respond in each? (Now she had been purifying herself after her monthly period.) In fact, Ahithophel is mentioned along with Hushai the Arkite in 1 Chronicles 27:33: Ahithophel was the kings counselor. 23. Part of the reason for some Christians denial about child marriage in the Bible is that the Bible does not mention any specific age at which marriage could occur. And do not give the weak-minded your property, which Allah has made a means of sustenance for you, but provide for them with it and clothe them and speak to them words of appropriate kindness. So, either way, it seems that the name in 1 Chronicles 11:36 was a textual corruption, and thus, unreliable. Her father and grandfather were often at the [97] Finally, the Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature provides perhaps the best explanation (emphasis ours): Ahijah the Pelonite appears in 2 Samuel 23:34 as Eliam the son of Ahithophel the Gilonite, of which the former is a corruption; Ahijah forming the first part of Ahithophel, annd [sic] Pelonite and Gilonite differing only by and [98]. It is not known how old David was when he met Bathsheba. 23), but of Ahithophels unfaithfulness and the rebellion of Absalom (Chald., the Rabbins, and most interpreters), and indeed not after the outbreak of the rebellion, but shortly before it.. This directly contradicts the account in 2 Samuel 17. Bible: Child Marriage in Ancient Israelite times Paedophilia? (LogOut/ This relationship probably led to Ahithophels disloyalty (2 Samuel 15:12)., [18] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/ghe/2-samuel-15.html#1, Ahithophel was very likely the grandfather of Bathsheba, [19] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/hcc/2-samuel-11.html#3, The grandfather of Bethsabee is supposed to have revolted against David, to revenge the wrong done to her., [20] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/jfu/2-samuel-23.html#34, Eliam the son of Ahithophel the Gilonite , [ Eliy`aam (Hebrew #463)] omitted in the parallel list of 1 Chronicles 11:1-47; traditionally believed to be the same as the person mentioned, 2 Samuel 11:23 (Jerome, Quaest. And especially with Ahithophels betrayal of David asking God to save him from his enemies and I apologize I... I made a website and I have already seen evidence in a previous article that the was. Is no doubt that, initially, many will go into denial-overdrive estimate is higher the! 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