Share this Unit. These include electrician, plant operator mechanic, plumber, bricklayer, plasterer, carpenter, fabricator, building draughtsman, surveyor, driver and bomb disposal operative. Royal Navy and Royal Marine. 1881 Men in the Mediterranean Fleet - index. Although formed in 1939, several previous units had existed that performed similar roles. Papers of General Sir David Baird. Regimental archives, including Royal Artillery unit war diaries for the First and Second World Wars. A field company also carried gun cotton or plastic explosives. Personal diaries, letters and unpublished memoirs of over 5000 servicemen and women and civilians in war time. Outlines working for General Electric Co., U.S.A. in 1937 and work during World War II in Royal Navy and New Zealand Navy. Second World War (1939-1947) Search the records of Second World War - War Dead, 1939-1947. The hardcover is available now for 19.99. Be the first to hear about our latest events, exhibitions and offers. RE's also operated the railways and inland waterways. The Royal Armouries Library, The Library, Royal Armouries, Armouries Drive, Leeds LS10 1LT, holds papers relating to the study of armoury 19th-20th centuries. Many archives regularly take in new records to add to their collections this process is known as accessioning. Wed like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services. The Royal Engineers grew into a large and complex organisation, by the 1 August 1914, the RE consisted of 1056 officers and 10394 men of the regular army and Special Reserve, plus another 513 and 13127 respectively serving with the RE of the Territorial Force. Help us improve catalogue descriptions by adding tags. Researching the Lives and Records of WW2 Soldiers, Guides to Researching Soldiers who Served in the British Army, Second World War Soldier Research Service, If youre looking for a soldier of a field company who was killed, taken prisoner, went missing or died during the war, search the, The citations for honours and awards can be downloaded for a small fee from the National Archives website. They operated the railways and inland waterways, maintained wireless, telephones and other signalling equipment, making sure communications existed. Thought the presentation & interpretation made the subject accessible". Archives of the Corps, including material transferred from the Ministry of Defence, comprising divisional order books from 1664. It recorded nearly 20,000 twentieth century military sites in the United Kingdom. We are currently digitising World War II service records and they will be progressively made available online. Your search results will include details of which archives currently hold the records. 62 Works Group. Canada's air support was crucial throughout the war. Regiment Royal Engineers Service record Soldier Number: 87252, Rank: Driver, Corps: Royal Engineers . Register with your email address now, we can then send you an alert as soon as we add a record close matching the one you were searching for. War diaries and histories of British armoured regiments and papers of serving individuals. It was on their paperwork and kit. In 1911, the corps formed an Air Battalion that provided part of the basis for the Royal Flying Corps a year later. The most important document to research a soldier during the war is their service record and the war diaries of the unit/s they served with. An RE officer and a private of the Sappers and Miners, 1812. Before the Second World War, Royal Engineers recruits were required to be at least 5 feet 4 inches tall (5 feet 2 inches for the Mounted Branch). Engineers also helped design, build and operate the Mulberry Harbour during the Normandy campaign (1944). Each record includes an image of the original tracer card or cards. View the catalogue description for. Where the keywords you searched for appear in the name of the institution or person that originally created the record (often not the same as the institution or person that currently holds the record), the search results are displayed under the Record creators tab. Letters from Major-General Gordon 1874-1879, miscellaneous letters, papers and notebooks of Gordon. At present the descriptions are primarily of the broad themes and subject matters of the collections, although where possible they are linked to more detailed descriptions of the records that make up each collection. Holds papers of Sir Winston Churchill, including those relating to his military career; airforce, military and naval papers, predominantly 20th century, including the papers of Marshal of the RAF Sir William Dickson, Air Marshal Sir Thomas Elmhirst, General Sir Charles Bonham Carter, General Sir Thomas Erle, Field Marshal William Joseph Slim, Admiral Andrew Browne Cunningham, and Admiral John Arbuthnot Fisher. Records of aircraft designers including Barnes Wallis (with information relating to the Dams raid). It was twelve times bigger than the peacetime establishment. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. Enter the tag you would like to associate with this record and click 'Add tag'. Let us know. 5 Stevedore (Holding) Battalion, Royal Engineers, 10th Port Operating Group, Royal Engineers, 26th Anti-Aircraft Battalion, Royal Engineers, 40th (Sherwood Foresters) Anti-Aircraft Battalion, Royal Engineers, 47th (Durham Light Infantry) AA Battalion, Royal Engineers, 47th Anti-Aircraft Battalion, Royal Engineers, 53rd Bomb Disposal Company, Royal Engineers, 59 Mechanical Equipment Platoon, Royal Engineers, 61st Chemical Warfare Company, Royal Engineers, 86th Chemical Warfare Company, Royal Engineers, 100th Field Coy (Royal Monmouthshire), Royal Engineers, 1018 Docks Operating Company, Royal Engineers, 1044th Port Operating Company, Royal Engineers, No 1046 Port Operating Company, Royal Engineers, 1047th Port Operating Company, Royal Engineers, 1049th Port Operating Company, Royal Engineers, 140th Field Park Squadron, Royal Engineers, 141st Field Park Squadron, Royal Engineers, 153rd Railway Construction Coy. The Wartime Memories Project is run by volunteers and the free to access part of the website is funded by donations from our visitors. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, Selected Finding Aids Related to NARA's World War II Holdings, Records of Military Agencies Relating to African Americans from the Post-World War I Period to the Korean War, World War II Honor List of Dead and Missing Army and Army Air Forces Personnel, State Summary of War Casualties from World War II for Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard Personnel, Finding Information on Personal Participation in World War II, Records Holdings Relating to World War II at the National Archives at Riverside, Records Relating to Personal Participation in World War II: The "American Soldier" Surveys, Nazi War Criminal Records (Interagency Working Group), America on the Homefront: Selected World War II Records, Civilian Internment and Relocation Records, Treasures from World War II US Navy Command Files, African Americans During World War II, Photographs, Records Relating to World War II Era Refugees, Re: Seeking information about 764th Bomber Squadron of WW2 and Donald J. Smith, Re: Looking for Records of 128th Infantry 32nd 'Red Arrow' Division WWII. 39002 people in our WW2 records. Records of senior commanders from all three services, from both world wars, including Marshal of the RAF William Sholto Douglas, Field Marshal John Denton Pinkstone French, Field Marshal Bernard Law Montgomery, and Field Marshal Sir Henry Wilson. Recently we've had some new members who served King and Country during World War 2. They designed and built the frontline fortifications, creating cover for the infantry and positions for the artillery. As most field companies spent the war as part of an infantry division, a further source of information will be the Commander Royal Engineers war diary of that division. These files can include the Report of Separation (DD Form 214) and show a veteran's service history, which may include: Enlistment or appointment and separation dates. These include service records for the Army, the Royal Australian Air Force and the Royal Australian Navy. By this time, the two separate corps had already served in many campaigns, including the American War of Independence (1775-83), the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars (1793-1815), and countless colonial conflicts around the globe. See CM Woolgar and K Robson, A Guide to the Archive and Manuscript Collections of the Hartley Library (1992). If you are an archivist or custodian of this archive you can use the There were also 9 Depot companies carrying out training and administrative duties, as well as various Schools. 6. The RN Disclosure Cell holds service records for commissioned and non-commissioned officers (both RN and RM) from 1926 onwards. Indeed, it was an RE officer who first suggested the use of Martello towers to protect against invasion. The Archives Hub provides descriptions of collections held at archives in UK universities and colleges. The NPRC houses many types of records, including Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF). But new roles were also added, including bomb disposal, mine clearance, airfield construction, building Bailey bridges, and the use of tanks adapted for battlefield engineering known as AVREs (Armoured Vehicle Royal Engineers). The Life Guards 294001 - 304000. Service records for men who served with the Royal Engineers, and indeed with all corps from 1920, are still with the MoD. AIM25 provides online descriptions of collections held at the archives of over fifty higher education institutions and other academic and cultural organizations within the greater London area. Records recently collected by other archives, Airborne Assault The Museum of the Parachute Regiment and Airborne Forces, Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel 1793-1975, Friends of The National It has participated in every campaign in which the Army has been involved. You can change your cookie settings at any time. Hughes is confirmed to have received the Military Medal "for bravery in the Field" and the award was announced on page 6018 in Gazette issue 31338 on 13 August 1919. Welcome to the WWII Forums! Royal Engineers during WW2 Maybe the most, greatest achievements of the RE's were the construction and operation of the Mulberry Harbour its support for the Battle of Normandy 1944. Business records of aircraft manufacturers (mainly drawings) including Handley Page Ltd, HG Hawker Engineering Co and Sopwith Aviation Co Ltd. In 1812, this units name was changed to the Corps of Royal Sappers and Miners. The war establishment and structure of a field company outlined below was published in February 1938 and was in use during the early years of the war. Information from these records can be . This article looks at the role of field companies of the Royal Engineers during the Second World War and will help you to research those who served with them. 1st Assault (Engineer) Regiment, Royal Engineers, No. The official establishment was Guncotton, slabs (in boxes of 14 lb.) The British Army World War One Service Records are War Office (WO) records also known as the WO363 records and the 'Burnt Documents.' In 1940 there was a World War Two bombing raid on the War Office in London where the records were held. Each section is self-contained for work and equipped with its own compressor and power tools. Re: DFC Citation for my Uncle James N. Price, Jr. Find answers to your research questions at, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records. Royal Engineers, 181st Railway Operating Company, Royal Engineers, 192nd Docks Operating Company, Royal Engineers, 2nd/1st North Midland Field Coy, Royal Engineers, 216th Searchlight Training Unit, Royal Engineers, 219th Field Park Company, Royal Engineers, 235th Field Park Company. Full dress tunic, Corps of Royal Engineers, c1883. The war of 1914-1918 relied on engineering. In the early 20th century, Engineers were also involved in the beginnings of British military aviation, running the Army's School of Ballooning. A field companys equivalent in an armoured division was a field squadron. View gallery A royal Engineer is. Tree search All record sets British Army, Royal Engineers 1900-1949 Tracer cards plot a soldier's movements within and between regiments. Of the other ranks, 184 were tradesmen, having passed a trade test in a specific skill. We add around 200,000 new records each month. If your application is urgent, explain why in your form or in a covering letter, so it can be prioritised. pillboxes, anti-tank obstacles, large shelters etc., demolitions, including road cratering and both the construction and destruction of bridges. Discusses subsequent career from engineer at Palmerston North and Mangakino to Head Office in various roles culminating in retiring as Assistant General Manager in 1978. In 1915, in response to German mining of British trenches under the then static siege conditions of World War One, the corps formed its own tunnelling companies. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. Spr. National Army Museum Templar Study Centre. Several large collections of naval MSS comprising letters, papers, journals, logs and order books. Log in or Sign up to interact with the community. The amount of information listed varies, but the records include the mans first name/s, last name and army number. Papers of Sir Basil Liddell Hart. These tracer cards from the Royal Engineers cover the period 1900 to 1949 with the vast majority of these cards covering the period 1939-1945. Formed in 1716, this corps helps keep the British Army in the field by providing engineering and technical support. Manuscripts Section. 101 Engineer Regiment (EOD&S) 20 Works Group. These can be viewed online . Private diaries and papers, regimental order books and papers including the Royal Scots Greys and the records of local militia and fencibles 17th-20th century. They are part of the, If the soldier youre researching died between 3 September 1939 and 31 December 1947 then you can find out where they are buried or commemorated on the. Also refer to the Royal Engineers Journals 1939-1945 which are also published on Findmypast - see the link on this page. These include Airborne Assault The Museum of the Parachute Regiment and Airborne Forces, Imperial War Museum Duxford, Cambridgeshire, CB22 4QR and the Intelligence Corps Museum, Chicksands, Bedforshire, SG17 5PR. Records of the Womens Royal Army Corps and the Royal Army Educational Corps. How to find Royal Navy service records TNA holds Royal Navy service records for officers from 1756 to 1931 and ratings from 1853 to 1928. You need to sign in to tag. privacy policy, NRA 36689 We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. Royal Engineers, 711th General Construction Company, Royal Engineers, 718th Artisan Works Company, Royal Engineers, 860 Mechanical Equipment Company, Royal Engineers, 930th Port Construction Coy, Royal Engineers, 935th Port Construction and Repair Company, Royal Engineers, 936th Port Reconstruction and Repair Company, Royal Engineers, 954th Railway Operating Company, Royal Engineers, 966th Inland Waterway Transport Coy. It sank many submarines, but it also lost a large number of warships. This war diary will contain information on all the Royal Engineer units serving with the division and can be used to supplement the field companys war diary. Since medieval times, builders and engineers had formed part of British armies. Some of your queries have already been answered, but I will list the queries and answers here. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. In 1856, the Corps of Royal Sappers and Miners were amalgamated with the Corps of Royal Engineers. Papers of Earl Mountbatten of Burma, covering his period in command of Combined Operations in the Second World War, as Supreme Allied Commander in SE Asia and his post war roles as First Sea Lord and Chief of the UK Defence staff. Typescript history of General Sir Charles W Pasley (founder of Royal School of Military Engineering) by Colonel JC Tyler. It is responsible for maintaining, recovering and repairing tanks, vehicles, weapons and equipment. The following year, they were merged into a single corps. 394 people in our Boer War records. Their motto is 'Ubique' (meaning Everywhere), reflecting the fact that the unit has been involved in all of the British Army's battles and campaigns. Given these wide-ranging tasks, it is not surprising that the Royal Engineers expanded from about 25,000 men in 1914 to 315,000 in 1918. There were servicemen from all over the world Canadians, Poles, Free French, Australians, New Zealanders and our own 'boys' in the army, navy, merchant navy, royal marines and air force. Spr. The National Museum of the Royal Navy holds some additional records at the Fleet Air Arm Museum. This website is paid for out of our own pockets, library subscriptions and from donations made by visitors. Engineers also pioneered the military use of the telegraph during the Crimean War (1854-56) and were responsible for the Army's postal service. Search By Surname Featured Items Home WW1 Music & Songs Depot, Royal Engineers Ive written a detailed article for ordering these documents. The company was commanded by a Major, with a Captain as second-in-command, who both served with the headquarters. S its worth getting back in touch and seeing if they can send on the medical details for you. Save This Unit. As well as undertaking combat engineering - performing construction or demolition tasks during operations - all Royal Engineers have a specific trade. This is known as the annual Accessions to Repositories survey. The Company suffered over a dozen casualties while clearing mines, bombs and demolition charges during the war. A units war diary will often refer to a lack of vehicles if there was a shortage. They initially enlisted for six years with the colours and a further six years with the reserve or four years and eight years. Sappers also served in most of the British Armys post-war campaigns, including Northern Ireland (1969-2007), where they played an important role in bomb disposal. Company: C. GRM 14402 Lincoln 15 ? The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. 10thFeb 2023 - Please note we currently have a huge backlog of submitted material, our volunteers are working through this as quickly as possible and all names, stories and photos will be added to the site. please Transferred to RME 13675 19 May 1942. Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel 1793-1975 Southampton University Library, in conjunction with the Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, Kings College, London,undertook a survey of the papers of senior commanders and defence staff, covering between 4000-5000 individuals for the period 1793-1975. (111-SC-235858) View in National Archives Catalog If you wanted to get as much information as possible, you can also view the war diaries of the other two field companies in the division, as they often worked on similar tasks and in close proximity to each other. Private papers, including typescript memoirs of Major FJ Mulgheen relating to tunnelling 1914-18. Second World War diaries can be accessed at the National Archives but have have not been digitised at the time of writing. Engineers with a mine detector in the Western Desert, c1942, A Churchill AVRE bridge-layer passing a Sherman tank, 1944. The RE's maintained the railways, roads, water supply, bridges and transport - allowing supplies to the armies. Discover more about the Corps of Royal Engineers by visiting the Royal Engineers Museum in Gillingham. WWI War Diary Of Sapper. Each section was to have 224 lbs (102 kgs) of whichever explosive was chosen giving a total of 672 lbs (306 kgs) for the unit. Administrative records of the Corps, its component units and predecessor bodies are kept in The National Archives (series WO), including war diaries of individual units, WO 95 (First World War) and WO 177 (Second World War). 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